Wednesday 30 December 2015

Use of Tobacco can be controlled with support of media: Kerala’s top cop

Tobacco use in the State could be more effectively countered if the media would give strong support to the police, said Kerala police chief Shri T.P. Senkumar IPS.

He was inaugurating a media workshop on the ‘Role of Media and Police for Sustainable Tobacco Control in Kerala’ organised by Kesari Memorial Journalists Trust and Tobacco Free Kerala, here on Tuesday.

According to Shri Senkumar, the media should take the initiative to better bring to the public’s notice the benefits of not using tobacco. “Sustainable tobacco control can be achieved in Kerala only through awareness campaigns to students on its dangers,” he said.

“Though social media, which is hugely influential, can be used for creating awareness, there are also several underlying threats. It is seen that while smoking is on the decline in Kerala, other dreaded drugs are in rampant use,” Shri Senkumar said.

However, he added, social media is also prone to being misused – for such activities as the sale of drugs. “There are even cyber quotation teams functioning in the state,” he said.

Though there will be impediments, Shri Senkumar said momentum must not wane. Recalling that he had faced hurdles when he imposed the ban on smoking in jails during his tenure as DGP (Prisons) – “the Home Minister received around 250 complaints in a month”, he said “as soon as the prisoners recognised its good effects there were no complaints”.

Shri P.G. Sureshkumar, Asianet News co-ordinating editor, moderated of the workshop. He emphasised the need for joint efforts by health, police and excise officials along with the intervention of responsible media for effective tobacco control.

“A positive result can be achieved only if awareness is created that the use of tobacco is not only injurious to our health, but also for others around us,” he said.

Dr A.S. Pradeep Kumar, former additional director of health services (Public Health) and former nodal officer of tobacco control in Kerala, said, “The media should play a proactive role to inform the public about the products containing tobacco that are available in the market.

“There have been instances in social media, magazines and newspapers where products like e-cigarettes, which are more dangerous than ordinary cigarettes, were being promoted.”

As part of protecting children from the dangers of tobacco use, said Shanghumugham ACP Shri Jawahar Janard, the police have formed school protection groups, installed complaint boxes, held tobacco control rallies and conducted Teens Mission Safety programmes with the help of psychologists and doctors.

“Statutory warnings against smoking will be placed at Kesari Memorial building and it will be made a smoke-free area,” said Kesari Trust president Shri C. Rahim. “In following the example of their elders, the new generation is going down the same dangerous path. The use of tobacco by women, in particular, will have far-reaching consequences,” he added.

“Around 42 per cent of cancers seen among men in Kerala is due to tobacco use,” said Regional Cancer Centre Asst Prof Dr R. Jayakrishnan, who expressed hope that Kerala could be transformed into a model state in controlling tobacco use with the support of the police, the media, the youth and the society at large.
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Tuesday 1 December 2015

Kerala Police tightens the noose on public smokers

Indicating and reinforcing their strong commitment for public health, the 56,000-plus Kerala Police force has tightened the noose on public smokers. 

Figures of police action against public smoking for this July-September quarter show over 85 per cent jump as compared to the same period last year. As many as 47,282 persons were fined during the quarter for violating the no-public smoking provision of the Indian tobacco control law COTPA, 2003.

This is a record-high number ever since Kerala Police started an online system of COTPA violations reporting in October 2012.

Of the total 20 police districts, 17 districts have recorded action against public smokers in September 2015, as per the latest figures in the official police website. For the sake of administrative convenience, 14 revenue districts of the state have been divided into 20 police districts.

The impressive performance showcased during the quarter also comes from doubling and tripling of efforts by six district police teams as compared to July-September 2014. These include, Thiruvananthapuram City; Pathanamthitta; Ernakulam City; Thrissur City; Palakkad and Malappuram.

In Malappuram, for instance, the number of persons fined has increased from 52 during last July-September quarter to 5,726 in the same period this year. Palakkad has witnessed an over nine-fold increase, from 503 to 4,619.

The State Police Chief Shri TP Senkumar IPS said, “Kerala Police takes its commitment of safeguarding the health of our people very seriously.  We realise the dangerous impact of second-hand smoke and do not want our non-smoking population to suffer silently in public places. Action against COTPA violations are reviewed every month in the crime review meetings.” The Clean Campus, Safe Campus programme launched by the Government on 30 May 2014 has strengthened COTPA implementation and tobacco control, Shri Senkumar added.

In the interest of non-smokers, Section 4 of COTPA prohibits smoking in public places including bus stands, cinema halls, restaurants, hotels, pubs, and bars. It also mandates setting up of 60 x 30 cm signages in white, black and red colours. Violations including public smoking and absence of requisite signages can be fined up to Rs 200 on the spot.

As per figures of the Global Adult Tobacco Survey (GATS) 2009-10 of the Union Ministry of Health & Family Welfare and the World Health Organisation, 30 per cent of men and 8.5 per cent of women are exposed to second-hand smoke in public places. 
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